Abstract: In this paper a combined physical?statistical approach for the downscaling of model wind speed is assessed. The key factor in this approach is the decomposition of the total error (model ? observation) into a small-scale ...

Abstract: For a wide range of shallow cumulus convection cases, large-eddy simulation (LES) model results have been used to investigate lateral mixing as expressed by the fractional entrainment and fractional detrainment rates. It ...

Abstract: A scheme is proposed that relates surface flux densities of sensible heat, latent heat, and momentum to routine weather data. The scheme contains parameterizations concerning the radiation components and the surface energy ...