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Flow Regimes in a Dropshaft with Limited Air Supply
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A physical model study was conducted to investigate the flow regimes in a plunging-type dropshaft under the conditions of no air supply and limited air supply. When the top of the dropshaft is sealed, three flow regimes ...
Experimental and Numerical Investigations on Withdrawal of Water-Capped Viscoplastic Fluid
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Withdrawal of water-capped viscoplastic fluid was investigated using laboratory experimentation and numerical modeling. The viscoplastic fluid was modeled using a Laponite suspension, which was withdrawn by a vertical pipe ...
Air Flow Modeling in a Prototype Sanitary Sewer System
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Modeling air movement in sewer systems is important because of its importance in addressing sewer odor issues and pipe corrosion. In this study, a steady-state model was developed for simulating the air pressure and movement ...
Experimental Study of Plunging-Flow Dropshafts with an Internal Divider for Air Circulation
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Plunging-flow dropshafts can entrain a large amount of air into sewer systems, pressurize downstream airspace, and cause potential sewer odor issues. In this study, a new design for a plunging-flow dropshaft is investigated ...
Analytical Solution for Steady-State Groundwater Inflow into a Circular Tunnel in Anisotropic Soils
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: An analytical solution for groundwater flow through a circular tunnel in anisotropic soils is derived based on conformal mapping and can be used to calculate the water flow rate into the tunnel and predict the pore water ...
Effects of Drop Structures and Pump Station on Sewer Air Pressure and Hydrogen Sulfide: Field Investigation
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Understanding hydrogen sulfide (H2S) emission into sewer air space and the rate of ventilation to the atmosphere is important in preventing/mitigating odor and corrosion problems in sewer systems. This study presents the ...
Operational Stability of a Hydropower Plant With a Pipe-Shaped Air-Cushion Surge Chamber
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: This paper theoretically analyzed the design and operating parameters of a pipe-shaped air-cushion surge chamber (PS-ACSC). A mathematical model for a small load disturbance (SLD) in a hydropower plant containing the PS-ACSC ...