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Study of Soil Layering Effects on Lateral Loading Behavior of Piles
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: This paper presents results of the finite element study on the behavior of a single pile in elastic-plastic soils. Pile behavior in uniform sand and clay soils as well as cases with a sand layer in a clay deposit and a ...
Influence of Permeability on Liquefaction-Induced Shear Deformation
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Permeability of a liquefiable soil profile may affect the rate of pore-pressure buildup and subsequent dissipation during and after earthquake excitation. Consequently, effective soil confinement and available resistance ...
Computational Model for Cyclic Mobility and Associated Shear Deformation
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: In saturated clean medium-to-dense cohesionless soils, liquefaction-induced shear deformation is observed to accumulate in a cycle-by-cycle pattern (cyclic mobility). Much of the shear strain accumulation occurs rapidly ...
Numerical Assessment of the Influence of End Conditions on Constitutive Behavior of Geomaterials
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: In this paper, we investigate the behavior of elastic–plastic specimens during testing in a triaxial apparatus. In particular, an investigation of the influence of a number of imperfections on the observed behavior of a ...
Automatic Controls for the Carbon Fiber Tape-Based Deicing Technology
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Snow and ice on roads are hazardous. Many methods are applied for road surface deicing. Most of these methods, however, suffer from one or more of the following shortcomings: low energy efficiency, large labor requirements, ...
Three-Dimensional Seismic Response of Humboldt Bay Bridge-Foundation-Ground System
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Soil-structure interaction may play a major role in the seismic response of a bridge structure. Specifically, soil layers of low stiffness and strength may result in permanent displacement of the abutments and foundations, ...
Seasonally Frozen Soil Effects on the Seismic Site Response
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Several large-magnitude earthquakes, including the Prince William Sound earthquake of March 1964 and the Denali earthquake of November 2002, occurred in the state of Alaska and caused considerable damages to its transportation ...
Earth Dam on Liquefiable Foundation and Remediation: Numerical Simulation of Centrifuge Experiments
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A series of four dynamic centrifuge model tests was performed to investigate the effect of foundation densification on the seismic performance of a zoned earth dam with a saturated sand foundation. In these experiments, ...
Fillunger–Heinrich’s Theory of Porodynamics: Predictive Power and Analytical Solution
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: The first articulation of the second type of dilatational wave propagating through fluid-saturated geomaterials has been traced to Heinrich’s formulation built on Fillunger’s framework of the mixture theory and Terzaghi’s ...
Revisiting the Fundamental Concepts of Soil Mechanics Using the General Effective Stress Concept for Saturated Geomaterials
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: This paper presents a work to define four fundamental concepts, namely, buoyant force, submerged unit weight, seepage force, and critical hydraulic gradients, for saturated geomaterials including soils, rocks, and concrete ...