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Understanding Climate Sensitivity to Tropical Deforestation in a Mechanistic Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An analysis is provided to explain the sensitivity of regional climate to tropical deforestation based on an intermediate-level mechanistic model for land?atmosphere interaction. The analytical framework is made possible ...
Understanding Climate Sensitivity to Tropical Deforestation in a Mechanistic Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An analysis is provided to explain the sensitivity of regional climate to tropical deforestation based on an intermediate-level mechanistic model for land?atmosphere interaction. The analytical framework is made possible ...
Seasonally Modulated Tropical Drought Induced by Volcanic Aerosol
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ajor volcanic events with a high loading of stratospheric aerosol have long been known to cause cooling, but their impact on precipitation has only recently been emphasized, especially as an analog for potential geoengineering ...
A Quasi-Equilibrium Tropical Circulation Model—Formulation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A class of model for simulation and theory of the tropical atmospheric component of climate variations is introduced. These models are referred to as quasi-equilibrium tropical circulation models, or QTCMs, because they ...
A Land–Atmosphere Interaction Theory for the Tropical Deforestation Problem
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A theoretical framework is developed in understanding the mechanisms and processes determining the response of the land?atmosphere system to tropical deforestation. The analytical approach is made possible by simplifications ...
The Role of Vegetation–Climate Interaction and Interannual Variability in Shaping the African Savanna
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Using a coupled atmosphere?land?vegetation model of intermediate complexity, the authors explore how vegetation?climate interaction and internal climate variability might influence the vegetation distribution in Africa. ...
A Quasi-Equilibrium Tropical Circulation Model—Implementation and Simulation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The quasi-equilibrium tropical circulation model (QTCM1) is implemented and tested. The formulation, described by Neelin and Zeng, uses a Galerkin framework in the vertical, but with basis functions tailored to quasi-equilibrium ...
Sensitivity of Tropical Land Climate to Leaf Area Index: Role of Surface Conductance versus Albedo
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Tropical land climate sensitivities to surface properties are studied using an intermediate complexity atmosphere model. The focus here is on land surface vegetation feedbacks to the atmosphere through surface conductance ...
Nonlinear Dynamics in a Coupled Vegetation–Atmosphere System and Implications for Desert–Forest Gradient
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Although the global vegetation distribution is largely controlled by the large-scale climate pattern, the observed vegetation?rainfall relationship is also influenced by vegetation feedback and climate variability. Using ...
Will Amazonia Dry Out? Magnitude and Causes of Change from IPCC Climate Model Projections
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he Amazon rain forest may undergo significant change in response to future climate change. To determine the likelihood and causes of such changes, the authors analyzed the output of 24 models from the Intergovernmental ...