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Using ADCP Background Sound Levels to Estimate Wind Speed
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: It is well known that ambient sound is generated by wind through the process of wave breaking and bubble injection. The resulting sound levels are highly correlated with wind speed and, even though the physical process is ...
Deep Ocean Wave Measurements Using a Vertically Oriented Sonar
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A vertically oriented 200-kHz sonar is used to make estimates of (one-dimensional) surface wave spectra in the deep ocean. Two independent approaches are used to determine wave spectra from this system: a direct measurement ...
A Coherent Doppler Profiler for High-Resolution Particle Velocimetry in the Ocean: Laboratory Measurements of Turbulence and Particle Flux
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A pulse-to-pulse coherent acoustic Doppler profiler has been developed for high-resolution particle velocimetry in the ocean, in particular for remote measurements of suspended sediment flux and turbulence in the nearshore ...
The Time-Dependent Hydraulic Flow and Dissipation over the Still of Observatory Inlet
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The time-dependent hydraulic flow over the sill of a tidally energetic fjord, Observatory Inlet, British Columbia, is studied. Acoustic observations of streamlines and velocity were made near the sill crest during the ...
Asymptotic Properties of an Autocorrelation Coefficient for Coherent Doppler Sonar
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: new formula is derived for the asymptotic form of the magnitude of an autocorrelation coefficient for coherent Doppler sonar. The autocorrelation magnitude is shown to be a biased estimator in the limit of infinite ensemble ...
Ocean Ambient Sound Instrument System: Acoustic Estimation of Wind Speed and Direction from a Subsurface Package
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The Ocean Ambient Sound Instrument System (OASIS) consists of a conventional RD Instruments Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers (ADCPs), modified to allow the recording of high-quality ambient sound in the frequency range ...
Simultaneous Velocity Ambiguity Resolution and Noise Suppression for Multifrequency Coherent Doppler Sonar
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: oherent Doppler sonar is a useful tool for noninvasive measurement of ocean currents, sediment transport, and turbulence in coastal environments. Various methods have been proposed to separately address two of its inherent ...