Abstract: The water and salt movement and crystallization deformation of saline soil in cold and arid regions is a complex hydrothermal–salt–mechanical coupling problem. Based on the law of mass conservation, the law of energy ...

Abstract: The Loess Plateau in Northwest China is located in a seismic area. Therefore, the high-filled cut-and-cover tunnels (HFCCTs) in this area are subjected to high earthquake risk. The load reduction measure of laying an ...