Abstract: Layered rock mass is prevalent in tunnel engineering, where deformation and failure of surrounding rock are primarily governed by discontinuity structural planes, leading to significant anisotropy in deformation and strength ...

Abstract: In this paper, the authors describe a software they have developed for wing–body parametric modeling and high-lift system design. This software has the following features: (1) it generates and modifies geometric as ...

Abstract: Thermography has proven to be one of the most effective approaches to detect cracks in conductive specimens over a relatively large area. Pulsed eddy current stimulated thermography is an ...

Abstract: Three-dimensional (3D) printing has been increasingly applied to experimental research in geotechnical engineering. In this paper, standard cylinder specimens with high and low strength were prepared using 3D-printing sand ...