Abstract: The study of turbulent flow over man-made obstacles and natural bed forms is an area of active research. This investigation was conducted to explore the differences between flow over a backward facing step and flow over a ...

Abstract: Truck-wash facilities have become popularized globally on construction sites, and the wastewater was frequently treated by three-stage sedimentation basins. The wastewater and bacterial characteristics in three-stage ...

Abstract: Even though several genetic algorithm (GA)-based optimization algorithms have been successfully applied to complex optimization problems in various engineering fields, such methods are computationally too expensive for ...