Abstract: Quantitative measurements are necessary to support accurate assessments of culverts; however, the choice of which sensor to employ to support these assessments is often not clear. An in-service corrugated steel culvert ...

Abstract: Dynamic distributed fiber optic strain sensors were used, for the first time, to monitor the behavior of an in-service corrugated steel culvert with a span of 2.75 m and a skew angle of 45° under static and dynamic ...