Abstract: Assessing fatigue damage in onshore wind turbine foundations is crucial for ensuring the safety of the entire wind turbine system. While indirect simulations of fatigue damage based on upper structure wind loads have been ...

Abstract: Reissner’s principle (R-P), which considers the effect of all secondary shear stresses on shear deformation, is proposed for analyzing the elastic behavior of a composite box girder with corrugated steel webs (CBG-CSWs) ...