Abstract: The fracture speed of a high-grade gas pipeline subjected to high gas pressure is usually very high, such that the gas pressure near the crack-tip could not decompress rapidly. It is difficult for a high-grade pipeline to ...

Abstract: Mooring measurements at ~140°E in the western equatorial Pacific documented greatly intensified eastward subsurface currents, which largely represents the nascent Equatorial Undercurrent (EUC), to ~67 cm s−1 in boreal ...