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Quantifying Persistence in ENSO
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The seasonal dependence of predictability in ENSO manifests itself in the so-called spring barrier found in the cyclostationary lag autocorrelations, or persistence. This work examines the statistics of persistence, with ...
Co-occurrence of Northern and Southern Hemisphere Blocks as Partially Synchronized Chaos
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Teleconnections between the midlatitudes of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres are diagnosed in National Centers for Environmental Prediction?National Center for Atmospheric Research reanalysis data and separately in ...
Jet Alignment in a Two-Layer Quasigeostrophic Channel Using One-Dimensional Grid Warping
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Because of position errors traditional methods of data assimilation can broaden and weaken jets or other flow structures leading to reduced forecast skill. Here a technique to assimilate properties of coherent structures ...
An Ensemble Covariance Framework for Quantifying Forced Climate Variability and Its Time of Emergence
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractClimate variability and its response to increasing greenhouse gases are important considerations for impacts and adaptation. Modeling studies commonly assess projected changes in variability in terms of changes in ...
Supermodeling: Improving Predictions with an Ensemble of Interacting Models
Publisher: American Meteorological Society