Abstract: Transfer case clutch is crucial in determining traction torque distribution between front and rear tires for four-wheel-drive (4WD) vehicles. Estimating time-varying clutch surface friction coefficient is critical for ...

Abstract: Vehicle tire traction torque, heavily dependent on vehicle speed and tire stiffness, is critical for improving vehicle traction performance. However, due to the limitation of existing technology and sensor cost, it becomes ...

Abstract: The vehicle transfer case clutch plays an important role for four-wheel drive (4WD) vehicles since the torque transmitted through the clutch determines the amount of traction torque on tires, which is important for vehicle ...