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New Methods toward Minimizing the Slow Speed Bias Associated with Atmospheric Motion Vectors
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: omparisons between satellite-derived winds and collocated rawinsonde observations often show a pronounced slow speed bias at mid- and upper levels of the atmosphere. A leading cause of the slow speed bias is the improper ...
Assimilation of High-Resolution Satellite-Derived Atmospheric Motion Vectors: Impact on HWRF Forecasts of Tropical Cyclone Track and Intensity
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: t is well known that global numerical model analyses and forecasts benefit from the routine assimilation of atmospheric motion vectors (AMVs) derived from meteorological satellites. Recent studies have also shown that the ...
Fully Automated Cloud-Drift Winds in NESDIS Operations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Cloud-drift winds have been produced from geostationary satellite data in the Western Hemisphere since the early 1970s. During the early years, winds were used as an aid for the short-term forecaster in an era when numerical ...
Upper-Tropospheric Winds Derived from Geostationary Satellite Water Vapor Observations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The coverage and quality of remotely sensed upper-tropospheric moisture parameters have improved considerably with the deployment of a new generation of operational geostationary meteorological satellites: GOES-8/9 and ...