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A Multiplatform-Merged (MPM) SST Analysis
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Previous observational studies indicated that local sea surface temperatures (SSTs) near the west coast of the United States, in the Gulf of California, and in the Gulf of Mexico have strong impacts on the North American ...
Seasonal Tropical–Extratropical Teleconnections Originating from Tropical Rainfall Modes Independent of the Niño-3.4 Index in Northern Winters
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
The Madden–Julian Oscillation Simulated in the NCEP Climate Forecast System Model: The Importance of Stratiform Heating
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This study investigates the capability for simulating the Madden?Julian oscillation (MJO) in a series of atmosphere?ocean coupled and uncoupled simulations using NCEP operational general circulation models. The effect of ...
The Dependence on Convection Parameterization of the Tropical Intraseasonal Oscillation Simulated by the UIUC 11-Layer Atmospheric GCM
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Numerical experiments are conducted using the University of Illinois, Urbana?Champaign (UIUC), 11-layer atmospheric general circulation model (GCM) to investigate the dependence of the simulated tropical intraseasonal ...
Untitled
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractThe observed Madden?Julian oscillation (MJO) tends to propagate eastward across the Maritime Continent from the eastern equatorial Indian Ocean to the western Pacific. However, numerical simulations present different ...
Impacts of Ocean Surface on the Northward Propagation of the Boreal Summer Intraseasonal Oscillation in the NCEP Climate Forecast System
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Impacts of the ocean surface on the representation of the northward-propagating boreal summer intraseasonal oscillation (NPBSISO) over the Indian monsoon region are analyzed using the National Centers for Environmental ...
Prediction of Monthly-Mean Temperature: The Roles of Atmospheric and Land Initial Conditions and Sea Surface Temperature
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Using the retrospective forecasts from the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) coupled atmosphere?ocean Climate Forecast System (CFS) and the Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project (AMIP) simulations ...
Characteristics of Subsurface Ocean Response to ENSO Assessed from Simulations with the NCEP Climate Forecast System
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he subsurface ocean temperature response to El Niño?Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is examined based on 31-yr (1981?2011) simulations with the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) Climate Forecast System (CFS) ...
Understanding Prediction Skill of Seasonal Mean Precipitation over the Tropics
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he connection between the local SST and precipitation (SST?P) correlation and the prediction skill of precipitation on a seasonal time scale is investigated based on seasonal hindcasts from the National Centers for ...
An Assessment of the CFS Real-Time Seasonal Forecasts
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This study assesses the real-time seasonal forecasts for 2005?08 with the current National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) Climate Forecast System (CFS). The forecasts are compared with retrospective forecasts ...