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A Model of a Mesoscale Lens in Large-Scale Shear. Part I: Linear Calculations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A simple model is used to study the behavior of a lens-shaped eddy in a background flow with uniform horizontal and vertical shear. The primary motivation for the work is to understand the influence of large-scale shear ...
Double-Diffusive Interleaving: The Influence of Nonconstant Diffusivities
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The influence of nonconstant diffusivity and viscosity on double-diffusive interleaving is examined using a simple model. The analysis allows a prediction of the slope, vertical wavenumber, and growth rate of the fastest-growing ...
Double-Diffusive Interleaving in the Presence of Turbulence: The Effect of a Nonconstant Flux Ratio
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The influence of turbulent mixing on double-diffusively driven thermohaline interleaving is investigated. The problem is formulated using a turbulence-modified flux ratio to link the fluxes of T and S; the addition of ...
Nonlinear Equilibration of Thermohaline Intrusions
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The nonlinear behavior of thermohaline intrusions on a wide front is investigated using a one-dimensional numerical model. The model is used to follow the evolution of a field of intrusions from infinitesimal amplitude to ...
Observations of Tilting Meddies
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: SOFAR floats at different depths within two Mediterranean Water eddies (meddies) reveal that the meddy rotation axes tilt transversely with respect to the meddy translation direction. The rotation axis of one of the meddies ...
Variations in Apparent Mixing Efficiency in the North Atlantic Central Water
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Microstructure data from the North Atlantic Tracer Release Experiment (NATRE) are presented, providing detailed profiles of the thermal variance ? in the upper 360 m of the Canary Basin for the fall and spring seasons. The ...
A Dedicated Low Cost Fluorescence Microfluidic Device Reader for Point of Care Ocular Diagnostics
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Microfluidic fluorescence assay devices show great promise as preclinical and clinical diagnostic instruments. Normally, fluorescence signals from microfluidic chips are quantified by analysis of images obtained with a ...
Variability and Trends of Air Temperature and Pressure in the Maritime Arctic, 1875–2000
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Arctic atmospheric variability during the industrial era (1875?2000) is assessed using spatially averaged surface air temperature (SAT) and sea level pressure (SLP) records. Air temperature and pressure display strong ...
Long-Term Ice Variability in Arctic Marginal Seas
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Examination of records of fast ice thickness (1936?2000) and ice extent (1900?2000) in the Kara, Laptev, East Siberian, and Chukchi Seas provide evidence that long-term ice thickness and extent trends are small and generally ...