Abstract: The relationships between sheet unflatness and nonuniform residual longitudinal bending stresses are investigated. Mathematical analysis shows that edge and center waviness of a short sheet sample ...

Abstract: In this study, the nonlinearity in moment and angular displacement of torsion springs is studied analytically and experimentally. It is shown that the inclined angles at both ends have direct ...

Abstract: The control of corporate misconduct has become one of the most significant challenges facing society today. Every year hundreds of firms are prosecuted for illegal behavior. Although there is growing interest in corporate ...

Abstract: Varying the blank holder force during forming can lead to higher formability and accuracy, and better part consistency. Process control, using on-line adjustment of the blank holder force to ...