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High-Resolution Radio Acoustic Sounding System Observations and Analysis up to 20 km
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The first campaign-based measurements of virtual temperature in the upper-troposphere and lower-stratosphere (UTLS) region were made with the middle- and upper-atmosphere (MU) radar radio acoustic sounding system (RASS) ...
Vertical Wavenumber Spectra of Gravity Waves in the Martian Atmosphere Obtained from Mars Global Surveyor Radio Occultation Data
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ertical wavenumber spectra of Martian gravity waves were obtained for the altitude range 3?32 km from temperature profiles acquired by the Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) radio occultation experiments. The spectra, which cover ...
Estimation of a Humidity Profile Using Turbulence Echo Characteristics
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This paper is concerned with the development of a new stratosphere?troposphere radar technique for determining a height profile of specific humidity (q) by using characteristics of clear-air echoes in the troposphere. ...
Effects of Atmospheric Stability on Wave and Energy Propagation in the Troposphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The very high frequency (VHF) middle and upper atmosphere radar radio acoustic sounding system (MU-RASS) in Shigaraki, Japan, is able to provide tropospheric virtual temperature data with high temporal resolution on the ...
Latitudinal Variations Observed in Gravity Waves with Short Vertical Wavelengths
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Knowledge of the latitudinal variations in the occurrence of gravity waves is important for their parameterization in global models. Observations of gravity waves with short vertical scales have shown a pronounced peak in ...
Observations of Tropospheric Temperature Fluctuations with the MU Radar-RASS
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Applying the RASS (radio acoustic sounding system) technique to the MU (middle and upper atmosphere) radar, profiles of both temperature and wind velocity were observed every 90 s in the height range of about 1.5?7.0 km, ...
Measurements of Detailed Temperature Profiles within the Radar Range Gate Using the Range Imaging Technique
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The present study applies the range imaging (RIM) technique to radio acoustic sounding system (RASS) measurements in an attempt to improve the vertical resolution of temperature profiles obtained by RASS measurements. When ...
The Spatial Structure of RASS Echoes
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An experiment to observe the spatial distribution of radio acoustic sounding system (RASS) echo intensity and Doppler shift using the MU radar is described. Various transmitting configurations are used to confirm that the ...
Continuous Humidity Monitoring in a Tropical Region with the Equatorial Atmosphere Radar
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A radar remote sensing technique that estimates humidity profiles using a wind profiler is applied to the equatorial atmosphere radar (EAR) to monitor detailed humidity variations in tropical regions. Turbulence echo power ...
Observational Evidence of a Saturated Gravity Wave Spectrum in the Troposphere and Lower Stratosphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Radial velocity and temperature data obtained at the MU Radar Observatory during October and November 1986 are used to examine the character of the motion spectrum in the troposphere and lower stratosphere. It is found ...