Abstract: A data analysis using conductivity?temperature?depth (CTD) measurements in the western tropical Pacific is carried out to get an estimate of the timescale over which temperature?salinity (T?S) relationships are preserved. ...

Abstract: rediction of direct solar radiation is key in sectors such as solar power and agriculture; for instance, it can enable more efficient production of energy from concentrating solar power plants. An assessment of the quality ...

Abstract: In this paper, decadal evolution of warm and cold anomalies in the subtropical and subpolar gyres of the North Atlantic in the 300?500-m and 100?250-m depth ranges is described. A series of pentadally averaged objective ...

Abstract: ccurate estimates of long-term linear trends of wind speed provide a useful indicator for circulation changes in the atmosphere and are invaluable for the planning and financing of sectors such as wind energy. Here a large ...

Abstract: No abstract available.

Abstract: This paper is an evaluation of the role of salinity in the framework of temperature data assimilation in a global ocean model that is used to initialize seasonal climate forecasts. It is shown that the univariate assimilation ...

Abstract: sity and benefits for establishing the international Earth-system Prediction Initiative (EPI) are discussed by scientists associated with the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) World Weather Research Programme (WWRP), ...