Abstract: Frederick Fongsun Ling died on Nov. 8, 2014 in New York, NY after a distinguished career in tribology that spanned more than 60 years. Professor Ling taught mechanical engineering and mechanics at four universities during ...

Abstract: It is well known that blood has nonNewtonian properties, but it is generally accepted that blood behaves as a Newtonian fluid at shear rates above 100 s−1. However, in transient conditions, there are times and locations ...