Abstract: ropical instability waves (TIWs) and equatorial Kelvin waves are dominant sources of intraseasonal variability in the equatorial Pacific Ocean, and both play important roles in the heat and momentum budgets of the large-scale ...

Abstract: mall-scale turbulent mixing in the upper Equatorial Undercurrent (EUC) of the eastern Pacific cold tongue is a critical component of the SST budget that drives variations in SST on a range of time scales. Recent observations ...