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Anisotropic Correlation Functions for Objective Analysis
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Covariance models used in the data assimilation step of operational forecasting generally assume isotropy of height field correlations on constant pressure levels. Because of the evidence that this assumption is a significant ...
Experiments with Correlation Representations for Objective Analysis
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The Gandin optimal analysis scheme leaves open the problem of determining the covariance matrix on which it depends. The choice of an autocorrelation function for geopotential, from which geostrophically consistent ...
The Power of the Duality in Spatial–Temporal Estimation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Space?time filtering has a long and often confusing history in the geosciences. It is called by different names in different areas of geoscience, where numerous applications have been developed. The variety of notations ...
Extending Estimation Accuracy with Anisotropic Interpolation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The possibility of improving point estimates through anisotropic interpolation is investigated. Experiments employing multivariate optimal interpolation compare rms errors for estimates based on an anisotropic geopotential ...
Maximally Stable Estimation of Meteorological Parameters at Grid Points
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A matrix combination of vector-valued information on meteorological parameters is proposed for the incorporation of data from irregularly spaced observing systems, as well as data from forecasts and climatology. This is a ...
Estimation of Covariances of Meteorological Parameters Using Local-Time Averages
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In estimating grid-point states with a multivariate, objective analysis procedure, knowledge of covariances of meteorological parameters observed at several locations is required. It is possible to improve accuracy in ...
Linear Combinations of Dependent Meteorological Estimates: A Synopsis
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Properties of the optimal combination scheme for several vector estimates are developed for correlated estimates having common ensemble mean. Classic optimality properties of a linear combination of estimates from separate ...
On Some Properties of Correlation Functions Used in Optimum Interpolation Schemes
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Objective analyses using the so-called method of optimum interpolation incorporates statistical information on the variable(s) by means of the covariance or correlation functions. The concern in this contribution is with ...
Horizontal Structure of Hemispheric Forecast Error Correlations for Geopotential and Temperature
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A detailed study of hemispheric forecast-error (f.e.) statistics for the operational Canadian large-scale forecast model was made in preparation for reparameterization of the correlation function used in the data assimilation ...