Abstract: A series of gas permeability tests were performed on four partially hydrated geosynthetic clay liners (GCLs) (GCL1, GCL2, GCL3, and GCL4). All GCLs consisted of essentially dry bentonite (powder or granular) sandwiched ...

Abstract: A series of gas permeability tests were performed on a partially hydrated needle punched geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) after exposure to wet–dry cycles and ion exchange. To be able to evaluate the effect of wetting and ...