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Increasing Flashback Resistance in Lean Premixed Swirl Stabilized Hydrogen Combustion by Axial Air Injection
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Since lean premixed combustion allows for fuelefficiency and low emissions, it is nowadays state of the art in stationary gas turbines. In the long term, it is also a promising approach for aero engines, when safety issues ...
Residence Time Distribution in a Swirling Flow at Nonreacting, Reacting, and Steam Diluted Conditions
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Residence time distributions in a swirling, premixed combustor flow are determined by means of tracer experiments and a reactor network model. The measurements were conducted at nonreacting, reacting, and steamdiluted ...
Impact of Shear Flow Instabilities on the Magnitude and Saturation of the Flame Response
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Amplitudedependent flame transfer functions, also denoted as flame describing functions, are valuable tools for the prediction of limitcycle amplitudes of thermoacoustic instabilities. However, the effects that govern the ...
Flow Field and Flame Dynamics of Swirling Methane and Hydrogen Flames at Dry and Steam Diluted Conditions
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The majority of recent stationary gas turbine combustors employ swirling flows for flame stabilization. The swirling flow undergoes vortex breakdown (VB) and exhibits a complex flow field including zones of recirculating ...
Large Eddy Simulations of Hydrogen Oxidation at Ultra Wet Conditions in a Model Gas Turbine Combustor Applying Detailed Chemistry
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Humidified gas turbines (HGT) offer the attractive possibility of increasing plant efficiency without the cost of an additional steam turbine as is the case for a combined gassteam cycle. In addition to efficiency gains, ...
Why Nonuniform Density Suppresses the Precessing Vortex Core
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Linear stability analysis is applied to a swirlstabilized combustor flow with the aim to understand how the flame shape and associated density field affects the manifestation of selfexcited flow instabilities. In isothermal ...
Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Gas Premix Turbulent Flames Stabilized in a Swirl Burner With Central Bluff Body
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Lean premixed gas turbulent flames stabilized in the flow generated by an industrial swirl burner with a central bluff body are experimentally found to behave bistable. This bistable behavior, which can be triggered via a ...
Amplitude Dependent Flow Field and Flame Response to Axial and Tangential Velocity Fluctuations
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The current paper investigates the nonlinear interaction of the flow field and the unsteady heat release rate and the role of swirl fluctuations. The test rig consists of a generic swirlstabilized combustor fed with natural ...
Global and Local Hydrodynamic Stability Analysis as a Tool for Combustor Dynamics Modeling
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Coherent flow structures in shear flows are generated by instabilities intrinsic to the hydrodynamic field. In a combustion environment, these structures may interact with the flame and cause unsteady heat release rate ...
Influence of Pressure and Steam Dilution on NOx and CO Emissions in a Premixed Natural Gas Flame
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: In the current study, the influence of pressure and steam on the emission formation in a premixed natural gas flame is investigated at pressures between 1.5 bar and 9 bar. A premixed, swirlstabilized combustor is developed ...