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The Relationship between Incident and Double-Way Transmittances: An Application for the Estimate of Surface Albedo from Satellites over the African Sahel
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The inference of surface reflectance from satellite observations requires the knowledge of the double-way transmittance through the atmosphere. Since the existing pyranometer networks routinely provide measurements of the ...
Satellite Climatology of Saharan Dust Outbreaks: Method and Preliminary Results
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An operational algorithm for detecting dust outbreaks over ocean at global scales is presented. It is shown to be efficient for identifying dusty areas over the eastern Atlantic Ocean using the European Meteorological ...
A Simple Method to Compute the Change in Earth-Atmosphere Radiative Balance Due to a Stratospheric Aerosol Layer
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A simple three-layer model of the earth-atmosphere system, including the ground, troposphere and stratosphere, with their interactions, is developed. The model permits the radiative characteristics of both the troposphere ...
Aerosol Remote Sensing over Clouds Using A-Train Observations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The detection of aerosol above clouds is critical for the estimate of both the aerosol and cloud radiative impacts. In this study, the authors present a new method to retrieve the aerosol properties over clouds that uses ...
Saharan Aerosols over the South of France: Characterization Derived from Satellite Data and Ground Based Measurements
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In July 1983, the summer transport of Saharian aerosols across the Mediterranean Sea was observed. The dust cloud was particularly dense and was clearly detected in A.V.H.R.R. and METEOSAT imageries. Optical thickness and ...
Aerosol Radiative Impact on Spectral Solar Flux at the Surface, Derived from Principal-Plane Sky Measurements
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Accurate measurements of the spectral solar flux reaching the surface in cloud-free conditions are required to determine the aerosol radiative impact and to test aerosol models that are used to calculate radiative forcing ...
The MODIS Aerosol Algorithm, Products, and Validation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) aboard both NASA?s Terra and Aqua satellites is making near-global daily observations of the earth in a wide spectral range (0.41?15 ?m). These measurements are ...