Abstract: The capacity of an existing model to simulate the growth (biomass) of a reed [

Abstract: Experiments on the suspension of sediment were performed in flume with and without sediment layer on the bottom. For movable bed runs three‐dimensional sand ripples were found to affect seriously the features of suspended ...

Abstract: Strong convection can be produced by placing a V‐shaped plate in a horizontal flow. Vortices that shed from the plate coalesce with neighboring ones to form a horseshoe‐shaped vortex. The self‐induced upward motion produced ...

Abstract: An expression for the entrainment in a channel with rippled bed has been developed considering the entrainment mechanism. The flow structure behind the ripple has been modeled on an eye‐shaped line vortex. Afterwards, the ...