Abstract: Environmental risk management strategy often encounters conflicting criteria of a subjective and objective nature that are associated with a particular management system concerning multicriteria decision making. In this ...

Abstract: The present study investigates the use of heavy oil fly ash (HOFA) generated in the power plants as a stabilizer or fill material for various construction activities. To recycle the HOFA as fill material, it was mixed with ...

Abstract: Watersheds are featured by a variety of hydrological, meteorological, and ecological characteristics. Complexity and uncertainty are usually two major challenges during watershed classification which is one of the key ...

Abstract: As it is a critical process of watershed management, classification always faces challenges of inefficiency in handling complexity and uncertainty. This study attempts to fill this gap by developing an integrated adaptive ...

Abstract: The Al‐Hassa Irrigation and Drainage Authority in The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia covers approximately 8,000 ha of cultivable land. To irrigate this project, a precast concrete open‐channel system has been in operation since ...

Abstract: The Al‐Hassa irrigation system, which consists mainly of open concrete canals with different shapes and sizes, is complex in nature due to the presence of features such as gates, bottom falls, and junctions. The distribution ...