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An Examination of Wind Profiler Signal Processing Algorithms
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A numerical model to simulate radar data is used for testing various estimators of the Doppler shift in Doppler radar echoes. The estimators are the pulse pair and poly-pulse pair algorithms in the correlation domain, a ...
Reducing the Effect of Ground Clutter on Wind Profiler Velocity Measurements
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: It is well known that the presence of ground clutter may severely bias radar measurements of the Doppler shift, particularly with wind profilers undertaking boundary layer measurements. It is shown both qualitatively and ...
The Refractive Index Spectra within Clouds from Forward-Scatter Radar Observations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: When long-wavelength radars are used to observe the atmosphere, there are occasions when radar return from a volume of cloud is unexpectedly large relative to that predicted by the classical incoherent scatter from individual ...
The Accuracy of RASS Temperature Measurements
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Temperature measurements obtained using radiosondes and Radio Acoustic Sounding Systems (RASS) are compared to assess the utility of the RASS technique for meteorological studies. The agreement is generally excellent; rms ...
Error Estimation in Wind Fields Derived from Dual-Doppler Radar Measurement
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Variance in horizontal and vertical winds are predicted when these components are computed from dual-Doppler velocity measurements combined with terminal velocity estimates and the continuity equation. Errors in horizontal ...
Implementation and Validation of Range Imaging on a UHF Radar Wind Profiler
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The available range resolution of pulsed radar wind profilers is usually limited by bandwidth restrictions. Range imaging (RIM) has recently been developed as a means of mitigating these limitations by operating the wind ...
Optimal Generation of Radar Wind Profiler Spectra
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Radar wind profilers (RWPs) sense the mean and turbulent motion of the clear air through Doppler shifts induced along several (3?5) upward-looking beams. RWP signals, like all radars signals, are often contaminated. The ...
Humidity Gradient Profiles from Wind Profiling Radars Using the NOAA/ETL Advanced Signal Processing System (SPS)
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An algorithm to compute the magnitude of humidity gradient profiles from the measurements of the zeroth, first, and second moments of wind profiling radar (WPR) Doppler spectra was developed and tested. The algorithm extends ...