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Temperature Change on the Antarctic Peninsula Linked to the Tropical Pacific
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: ignificant summer warming over the eastern Antarctic Peninsula in the last 50 years has been attributed to a strengthening of the circumpolar westerlies, widely believed to be anthropogenic in origin. On the western side ...
The Relationship between Snow Accumulation at Mt. Logan, Yukon, Canada, and Climate Variability in the North Pacific
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An ice core from Mt. Logan, Yukon, Canada, presents an opportunity to evaluate the degree to which ice core accumulation records can be interpreted as meaningful measures of interannual climate variability. Statistical ...
Characterization of Millennial-Scale Climate Variability
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The oxygen isotope time series from ice cores in central Greenland [the Greenland Ice Sheet Project 2 (GISP2) and the Greenland Ice Core Project (GRIP)] and West Antarctica (Byrd) provide a basis for evaluating the behavior ...
Recent Climate Variability in Antarctica from Satellite-Derived Temperature Data
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Recent Antarctic climate variability on month-to-month to interannual time scales is assessed through joint analysis of surface temperatures from satellite thermal infrared observations (TIR) and passive microwave brightness ...
Assimilation of Time-Averaged Pseudoproxies for Climate Reconstruction
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The efficacy of a novel ensemble data assimilation (DA) technique is examined in the climate field reconstruction (CFR) of surface temperature. A minimalistic, computationally inexpensive DA technique is employed that ...
Influence of the Tropics on the Southern Annular Mode
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: erturbations in the southern annular mode (SAM) are shown to be significantly correlated with SST anomalies in the central tropical Pacific during austral winter and SST anomalies in the eastern tropical Pacific during ...
Evaluating the Antarctic Observational Network with the Antarctic Mesoscale Prediction System (AMPS)
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: tation siting for environmental observing networks is usually made subjectively, which suggests that the monitoring goals for the network may not be met optimally or cost effectively. In Antarctica, where harsh weather ...
Linearity of the Climate System Response to Raising and Lowering West Antarctic and Coastal Antarctic Topography
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Tropical Pacific Influence on the Source and Transport of Marine Aerosols to West Antarctica
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he climate of West Antarctica is strongly influenced by remote forcing from the tropical Pacific. For example, recent surface warming over West Antarctica reflects atmospheric circulation changes over the Amundsen Sea, ...
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