Abstract: A two-layer soil water balance model is developed to provide an efficient and robust description of land surface dynamics in response to atmospheric evaporative events. Soil, vegetation, and atmosphere are coupled dynamically ...

Abstract: A diffusion wave model of distributed catchment dynamics is presented. The effects of catchment topography and river network structure on storm-flow response are incorporated by routing surface runoff in cascade throughout ...

Abstract: A simple and efficient formulation is developed to describe the effects of wind speed and direction on ground level precipitation intercepted by steep mountain slopes. A 3D rainfall field is reproduced from measurements ...