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Strut-and-Tie Analysis of Bridge Tee Joints Subjected to Seismic Actions
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The seismic design of cap beam-to-column bridge joints improved dramatically after the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, during which many bridge joints were significantly damaged. Because of high shear force resulting in ...
Improved Seismic Design Procedure for Concrete Bridge Joints
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Experimental investigation and subsequent analytical studies have shown that the external strut force transfer method of design is insufficient for reinforced concrete bridge joints and overly conservative for prestressed ...
Outdoor Test of a Prefabricated Column–Pile Cap–Pile System under Combined Vertical and Lateral Loads
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: An outdoor test was conducted on a prefabricated column–pile cap–pile system at a cohesive soil site. The half-scale test unit consisted of a precast bridge column, a precast pile cap, and eight steel piles. The components ...
Effects of Cold Temperature and Strain Rate on the Stress-Strain Behavior of ASTM A706 Grade 420(60) Steel Reinforcement
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: This paper discusses the results of an experimental study conducted on ASTM Grade 420(60) mild steel reinforcement at varying temperatures and strain rates to aid in the design of structures that experience seasonal freezing. ...
Side Shear Strength of Preformed Socket Connections Suitable for Vertical Precast Members
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Use of precast substructure in accelerated bridge construction (ABC) has been gaining popularity due to its advantages over traditional cast-in-place (CIP) construction. When using vertical precast members (e.g., columns ...
Quantifying Bonding Characteristics between UHPC and Normal-Strength Concrete for Bridge Deck Application
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Ultrahigh performance concrete (UHPC) is an advanced cementitious material which has excellent mechanical and durability properties, making it appropriate for the rehabilitation of concrete structures. This paper investigates ...
Quantifying Bonding Characteristics between UHPC and Normal-Strength Concrete for Bridge Deck Application
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Ultrahigh performance concrete (UHPC) is an advanced cementitious material which has excellent mechanical and durability properties, making it appropriate for the rehabilitation of concrete structures. This paper investigates ...
Evaluation of Regionally Calibrated Load and Resistance Factor-Design Method Used for Driven-Steel H-Piles
Publisher: ASCE
Abstract: Since October 2007, the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) has required the implementation of LRFD methods in all new bridge designs, including pile design. The resistance factors provided nationally for LRFD of driven ...
Performance-Based Seismic Evaluation of Two Five-Story Precast Concrete Hybrid Frame Buildings
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The unique features of the hybrid frame, which include minimum structural damage when subjected to earthquake loading and the recentering capability, are the result of using a combination of mild steel reinforcement and ...
Improved Coefficient of Restitution Estimation for Free Rocking Members
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: In 1963, a geometry-dependent approach to estimate the coefficient of restitution (COR) was proposed for free rocking structures. Since then, this estimation has been reported as being consistently lower than results ...