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Eady Instability of Isolated Baroclinic Jets with Meridionally Varying Tropopause Height
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An efficient solution procedure is developed for a nonseparable semigeostrophic Eady problem on a semi-infinite f plane. A model is designed to study the effects of meridionally isolated jets and tropopause morphology on ...
Dynamical Mechanisms for Stratospheric Influences on the Troposphere
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The dynamical mechanisms through which stratospheric forcing can influence tropospheric annular modes are explored. A torque is applied to the stratosphere of an idealized general circulation model, and, under some ...
Characteristics of Target Areas Selected by the Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter for Medium-Range Forecasts of High-Impact Winter Weather
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The characteristics of ?target? locations of tropospheric wind and temperature identified by a modified version of the ensemble transform Kalman filter (ETKF), in order to reduce 0?7-day forecast errors over North America, ...
Impact of Model Resolution on the Prediction of Summer Precipitation over the United States and Mexico
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Summer seasonal simulations for selected years were performed using the NCEP Global Forecast System (GFS) at high (T126L28) and low (T62L28) resolutions, and the NCEP 80-km regional spectral model (RSM) nested in the T62 ...
Ensemble Data Assimilation with the NCEP Global Forecast System
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Real-data experiments with an ensemble data assimilation system using the NCEP Global Forecast System model were performed and compared with the NCEP Global Data Assimilation System (GDAS). All observations in the operational ...
Applying Horizontal Diffusion on Pressure Surface to Mesoscale Models on Terrain-Following Coordinates
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The National Centers for Environmental Prediction regional spectral model and mesoscale spectral model (NCEP RSM/MSM) use a spectral computation on perturbation. The perturbation is defined as a deviation between RSM/MSM ...
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