Search
Now showing items 1-10 of 66
Linear Theory of Stratified Flow past an Isolated Mountain in Isosteric Coordinates
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The linear theory for hydrostatic nonrotating flow over an axisymmetric hill is redone in isosteric (i.e., constant specific volume) coordinates, thus allowing the lower boundary condition(LBC) to be exactly satisfied. ...
Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability in Severe Downslope Wind Flow
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: To test the idea that observed oscillations in severe downslope winds are due to Kelvin?Helmholtz instability, the eigenvalues for the Taylor?Goldstein equation are found for a family of shear flows arising from local ...
Interacting Mountain Waves and Boundary Layers
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Linear hydrostatic 3D mountain wave theory is extended to include a thin frictional boundary layer (BL), parameterized using two characteristic relaxation times for wind adjustment. The character of the BL is described ...
Aerial Observations of the Yugoslavian Bora
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The first aircraft observations of the bora in Yugoslavia were accomplished during the ALPEX project in 1982. Data from all five ALPEX bora flights have been analyzed in a comparative study of bora structure. Although the ...
Deuterium in North Atlantic Storm Tops
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: During the ERICA project in 1989, ice crystals were collected from the tops bf two winter storms and one broad cirrus cloud. Deuterium concentration in the storm ice samples, together with a model of isotope fractionation, ...
A Hurricane Beta-Drift Law
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A hurricane beta-drift law is derived by applying dimensional analysis to the numerical simulations of Chan and Williams. The beta-drift speed and direction are given as simple functions of hurricane strength, radius, and ...
Synoptic Observations and Theory of Orographically Disturbed Wind and Pressure
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A survey of existing synoptic data from the vicinity of major mountain ranges indicates two common aspects of orographic influence on the atmosphere?a hydrostatically generated pressure difference across the mountains and ...
A Theory of Lee Cyclogenesis
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A theory of lee cyclogenesis is proposed, based on a linearized model of baroclinic wave generation by mountains in the presence of a background shear. The theory predicts that lee cyclogenesis will occur when the criterion ...
On Severe Downslope Winds
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Recent observations and numerical experiments indicate that during severe downslope windstorms, a large region of slow turbulent air develops in the middle and upper troposphere while strong winds plunge underneath. A ...