Abstract: A wastewater‐treatment system can be represented by a multistage configuration consisting of a variety of unit processes from various stages. The number of treatment combinations may be very large when the number of unit ...

Abstract: Optimization models have been used in the preliminary design of wastewater treatment systems to obtain a least cost design. However, this may not produce the best design if other unmodeled issues and incomplete information ...

Abstract: This paper presents the applications of a real-time oxidation reduction potential (ORP) and pH control system to enhance the system performance of a continuous-inflow sequencing batch reactor (SBR). The real-time controlled ...