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Reducing Waste Outflow to Motivate Water Conservation
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: A novel intervention to increase water-conserving behavior was developed and tested. Behavior-change interventions range from information-based, where individuals have full control over whether they act on the provided ...
Retrieving Causally Related Functions From Natural Language Text for Biomimetic Design
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Identifying biological analogies is a significant challenge in biomimetic (biologically inspired) design. This paper builds on our previous work on finding biological phenomena in naturallanguage text. Specifically, a ...
Encouraging Resource Conscious Behavior Through Product Design: The Principle of Discretization
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Leaduser methods were applied to develop product design principles that encourage resourceconscious behavior in individuals. Old Order Mennonites (OOMs) were chosen as lead users because of their lowresource consumption ...
Affordances and Product Design to Support Environmentally Conscious Behavior
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: We developed an affordancebased methodology to support environmentally conscious behavior (ECB) that conserves resources such as materials, energy, etc. While studying concepts that aim to support ECB, we noted that ...
Sustainable Creativity: Overcoming the Challenge of Scale When Repurposing Wind-Turbine Blades
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: With the growing adoption of wind-energy technology to help address climate change, we must now also consider the disposition of retired wind-turbine blades, which are not easily recycled. This pressing environmental problem ...
Effects of Abstraction on Selecting Relevant Biological Phenomena for Biomimetic Design
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The naturallanguage approach to identifying biological analogies exploits the existing format of much biological knowledge, beyond databases created for biomimetic design. However, designers may need to select analogies ...
Influencing Greater Adoption of Eco-Driving Practices Using an Associative Graphical Display
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Substantial energy savings during the use phase of internal combustion and electric automobiles can be achieved by increasing eco-driving behavior, particularly reduced acceleration and braking. However, motivating widespread ...
Can Induced Gratitude Improve Creative Performance on Repurposing Tasks?
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Urgent societal problems, including climate change, require innovation and can benefit from interdisciplinary solutions. A small body of research has demonstrated the potential of positive emotions (e.g., gratitude, awe) ...
Does Visual Fixation Affect Idea Fixation?
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Divergent thinking, an aspect of creativity, is often studied by measuring performance on the Alternative Uses Test (AUT). There is, however, a gap in creativity research concerning how visual stimuli on the AUT are ...
Does Fan Feel and Visibility During Thermostat Interaction Affect Temperature Selection in Warm Ambient Conditions?
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: A vicious cycle exists when higher global temperatures increase the demand for indoor air-conditioning, which consumes significant energy while heating the outdoors. These higher outdoor temperatures then prompt more ...