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How Essential is Hydrologic Model Calibration to Seasonal Streamflow Forecasting?
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Hydrologic model calibration is usually a central element of streamflow forecasting based on the ensemble streamflow prediction (ESP) method. Evaluation measures of forecast errors such as root-mean-square error (RMSE) are ...
On the Changing Contribution of Snow to the Hydrology of the Fraser River Basin, Canada
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: his paper presents an application of the Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) model to the Fraser River basin (FRB) of British Columbia (BC), Canada, over the latter half of the twentieth century. The Fraser River is the ...
SnowSTAR2002 Transect Reconstruction Using a Multilayered Energy and Mass Balance Snow Model
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The lateral and vertical variability of snow stratigraphy was investigated through the comparison of the measured profiles of snow density, temperature, and grain size obtained during the Snow Science Traverse?Alaska Region ...
Relationships between Recent Pan-Arctic Snow Cover and Hydroclimate Trends
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: sing the Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) land surface model forced with gridded climatic observations, the authors reproduce spatial and temporal variations of snow cover extent (SCE) reported by the National Oceanic ...