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Role of Mass Transfer Resistance in Overall Substrate Removal Rate in Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Bed Reactors
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A kinetic model (incorporating intrinsic Haldane kinetics) and an empirical model (incorporating apparent Haldane kinetics) for phenol degradation in upflow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactors were used. UASB-reactor ...
Enhancement of Denitrification in Upflow Sludge Bed Reactors with Sludge Wasting
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: From the performance data of the upflow sludge bed (USB) reactors (with sufficient carbon), the rate-limiting step in denitrification is nitrate reduction. Biological denitrification in the USB reactors (superficial ...
Dynamic Analysis of a Piezothermoelastic Resonator with Various Shapes
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The resonator is stimulated by piezoelectric ceramics to produce oscillations with frequencies in the ultrasonic region for the ultrasonic motor application. The steady-state temperature rise due ...
Optimal Profile Design for the Resonator Beam of an Ultrasonic Motor via Finite Element Modeling and Taguchi Methodology
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: This study presents the optimal design for the resonator beam profile of a bimodal ultrasonic motor via finite element modeling and Taguchi experimental design method. General design goals of ...
Empirical Model and Kinetic Behavior of Thermophilic Composting of Vegetable Waste
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Laboratory-scale temperature-controlled reactors were used to generate experimental data of thermophilic composting of vegetable waste. By fitting in experimental data of thermophilic composting, the obtained empirical ...
Performance Enhancement of Suspended-Growth Reactors with Phototrophs
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The performance of the conventional activated-sludge reactor (CASR) treating high-salinity, fish market wastewater (212–345 mg biochemical oxygen demand/L) can be enhanced by the addition of phototrophic bacteria (PTB). ...
Retrofitting Traditional Western Hunan Dwellings with Passive Strategies Based on Indoor Thermal Environment
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: The unique architectural style of Western Hunan traditional dwellings must be protected, and their poor indoor thermal environment should also be improved. This investigation sought to determine the optimal passive ...
Spatiotemporal Variations in Shanghai Metro Commuting Flows during Rainfall Events
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Driven by both climate change and urbanization, extreme rainfall events are becoming more frequent and having an increasing impact on urban commuting. Using hourly rainfall data and “metro” origin–destination (OD) flow ...
Mixed-Integer Linear Programming Approach for Scheduling Repetitive Projects with Time-Cost Trade-Off Consideration
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Approximate Solution for a Transient Hydraulic Head Distribution Induced by a Constant-Head Test at a Partially Penetrating Well in a Two-Zone Confined Aquifer
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: A mathematical model describing the transient hydraulic head distribution induced by constant-head pumping/injection at a partially penetrating well in a radial two-zone confined aquifer is a mixed-type boundary value ...