Abstract: A railroad grade crossing (RGC) is a spatial location where rail and highway users share the right-of-way. A significant number of traffic crashes and severe consequences at RGCs have signaled the need for appropriate ...

Abstract: To mitigate the impact of vehicular emissions on air quality and reduce the concentrations of atmospheric pollutants, this study developed pavement materials with purification functions using TiO2 as a photocatalyst and ...

Abstract: This paper investigated the mechanism of resistor network for road deicing with finite element analysis. It also derived the differential equations and boundary conditions of a mathematical model during numerical analysis, ...