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Study of the Aerosol Indirect Effect by Large-Eddy Simulation of Marine Stratocumulus
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A total of 98 three-dimensional large-eddy simulations (LESs) of marine stratocumulus clouds covering both nighttime and daytime conditions were performed to explore the response of cloud optical depth (τ) to various aerosol ...
Numerico-Empirical Analyses of Atmospheric Diffusion Theories
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Numerico-empirical expressions for the particle displacement probability density function from which the mean concentration of material in turbulent fluid may be obtained are derived from the numerical planetary boundary ...
A Comparison of Interpolation Methods for Sparse Data: Application to Wind and Concentration Fields
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: In order to produce gridded fields of pollutant concentration data and surface wind data for use in an air quality model, a number of techniques for interpolating sparse data values are compared. The techniques are compared ...
An Objective Analysis Technique for Constructing Three-Dimensional Urban-Scale Wind Fields
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An objective analysis procedure for generating mass-consistent, urban-scale three-dimensional wind fields is presented together with a comparison against existing techniques. The algorithm employs terrain following coordinates ...
Convective Downmixing of Plumes in a Coastal Environment
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: This paper describes the results of an atmospheric tracer study in which sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) was used to investigate the transport and dispersion of effluent from a power plant located in a coastal environment. The ...
Cloud Halos: Numerical Simulation of Dynamical Structure and Radiative Impact
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Significant enhancements in humidity around cumulus clouds, that is, the ?cloud halos? observed in many aircraft penetrations, are simulated using a three-dimensional dynamic model. Five case studies show that humidity ...
Design of a CCN Instrument for Airborne Measurement
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A new instrument for measuring cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) on board small aircraft is described. Small aircraft are attractive mainly because they are less costly, but they require instruments that are designed for ...
Combustion Organic Aerosol as Cloud Condensation Nuclei in Ship Tracks
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have been sampled in marine stratiform clouds to identify the contribution of anthropogenic combustion emissions in activation of aerosol to cloud droplets. The Monterey Area Ship ...
Radially Classified Aerosol Detector for Aircraft-Based Submicron Aerosol Measurements
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A radially classified aerosol detector (RCAD) for fast characterization of fine particle size distributions aboard aircraft has been designed and implemented. The measurement system includes a radial differential mobility ...