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Distinguishing Aerosol Impacts on Climate over the Past Century
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Aerosol direct (DE), indirect (IE), and black carbon?snow albedo (BAE) effects on climate between 1890 and 1995 are compared using equilibrium aerosol?climate simulations in the Goddard Institute for Space Studies General ...
Volcanic and Solar Forcing of Climate Change during the Preindustrial Era
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The climate response to variability in volcanic aerosols and solar irradiance, the primary forcings during the preindustrial era, is examined in a stratosphere-resolving general circulation model. The best agreement with ...
Atmospheric Response to a Collapse of the North Atlantic Circulation under a Mid-Range Future Climate Scenario: A Regime Shift in Northern Hemisphere Dynamics
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Coupled Stratospheric Ozone and Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation Feedbacks on the Northern Hemisphere Midlatitude Jet Response to 4xCO2
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Coupled Aerosol-Chemistry–Climate Twentieth-Century Transient Model Investigation: Trends in Short-Lived Species and Climate Responses
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he authors simulate transient twentieth-century climate in the Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS) GCM, with aerosol and ozone chemistry fully coupled to one another and to climate including a full dynamic ocean. ...
Representation of Modes of Variability in Six U.S. Climate Models
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: We compare the performance of several modes of variability across six U.S. climate modeling groups, with a focus on identifying robust improvements in recent models [including those participating in phase 6 of the Coupled ...
Stochastic Bifurcation of the North Atlantic Circulation under a Midrange Future Climate Scenario with the NASA-GISS ModelE
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
LongRunMIP: Motivation and Design for a Large Collection of Millennial-Length AOGCM Simulations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: We present a model intercomparison project, LongRunMIP, the first collection of millennial-length (1,000+ years) simulations of complex coupled climate models with a representation of ocean, atmosphere, sea ice, and land ...
Present-Day Atmospheric Simulations Using GISS ModelE: Comparison to In Situ, Satellite, and Reanalysis Data
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A full description of the ModelE version of the Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS) atmospheric general circulation model (GCM) and results are presented for present-day climate simulations (ca. 1979). This version ...