Abstract: To promote grade-control, bank stability, and fish habitat enhancement, three-dimensional structures installed within river channels are becoming increasingly popular choices for rehabilitation. A-, U-, and W-shaped rock ...

Abstract: Generally constructed with materials from the proximal environment and promoting a more natural aesthetic within a stream, rock-weir grade control structures have recently become popular in-stream alternatives. Energy ...

Abstract: Undesired bank erosion and migration of channel bends has led to the development of transverse in-stream structures as a mitigation technique. Currently, state-of-the-art procedures for structure design focus upon ranges ...