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Spatial Variation of Stratospheric Aerosol Acidity and Model Refractive Index: Implications of Recent Results
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Recent experimental results indicate that little or no solid ammonium sulfate is present in background stratospheric aerosols. Other results allow straightforward calculation of sulfuric acid/water droplet properties ...
Slant-Lidar Aerosol Extinction Measurements and their Relation to Measured and Calculated Albedo Changes
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The slant-path (or zenith-angle scanning) lidar technique is used to measure boundary-layer optical depths for ten different times during a single day. For the range of optical depths encountered (0.03?0.14 at 0.69 ?m ...
The Post-Fuego Stratospheric Aerosol: Lidar Measurements, with Radiative and Thermal Implications
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Fifteen lidar observations of the stratosphere aerosol were made between February and November 1975. All observations revealed the greatly increased particulate backscattering that followed the eruption of the volcano Fuego ...
Regional Patterns of Mixing Depth and Stability: Sodar Network Measurements for Input to Air Quality Models
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A network of 13 sodars (acoustic radars) was operated in the San Francisco Bay Area for 2.5 months of the 1976 smog season. The goal was to produce a data base on time-dependent mixing depth and stability patterns for input ...
Comments on “The Precision and Accuracy of Volz Sunphotometry”
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: By analysing two sets of atmospheric solar measurements, Laulainen and Taylor conclude that conventional Volz sunphotometry is subject to considerable error arising from apparent day-to-day variation in J0, the zero-airmass ...
Application of Soil Dust Optical Properties in Analytical Models of Climate Change
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Several analytical models of the radiative effects of aerosol layers on global climate provide the common result that the critical value (?c) of the ratio (?) of aerosol layer absorption to hemispheric backscattering is ...
Wavelength Dependence of the Absorption of Black Carbon Particles: Predictions and Results from the TARFOX Experiment and Implications for the Aerosol Single Scattering Albedo
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Measurements are presented of the wavelength dependence of the aerosol absorption coefficient taken during the Tropical Aerosol Radiative Forcing Observational Experiment (TARFOX) over the northern Atlantic. The data show ...
ACE-ASIA: Regional Climatic and Atmospheric Chemical Effects of Asian Dust and Pollution
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Although continental-scale plumes of Asian dust and pollution reduce the amount of solar radiation reaching the earth's surface and perturb the chemistry of the atmosphere, our ability to quantify these effects has been ...