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On the Single-Doppler Measurements of Divergence in Clear Air
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The relationship between convective scales in the pre-storm environment and Doppler measurements of divergence is discussed with attention to problems inherent in radar measurements. A method is suggested to minimize the ...
Statistical Considerations in the Estimation of Divergence From Single-Doppler Radar and Application to Prestorm Boundary-Layer Observations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Methods of statistical regression have been applied to single-radar radial velocity fields to map certain mesoscale (20?100 km) kinematic properties (e.g., divergence) of the convective boundary layer (CBL). Several methods, ...
Doppler Radar Observations of Momentum Flux in a Cloudless Convective Layer With Rolls
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Dual Doppler-radars are used to obtain momentum flux and turbulence intensities in the cloudless convective boundary-layer (CBL) containing roll vortices. Momentum flux from small scales unresolved by the radar is determined ...
Applications of a Doppler Radar to Diagnose a Frontal Zone Prior to Thunderstorms
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Mean kinematic wind properties are obtained from the analysis of clear-air Doppler radar data along circles, a few hours prior to thunderstorm development. A variety of information is found to complement synoptic analysis. ...
Some Observations of the Clearing of Cumulus Clouds Downwind from Snow-Covered Areas
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Satellite images that illustrate the clearing of cumulus clouds downwind from snow-covered areas are presented. The cloud clearing resembles that occasionally observed with lakes during warm advection, supporting the ...
Scaling Evaluation of the Effect of Surface Characteristics on Potential for Deep Convection over Uniform Terrain
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The effect of surface characteristics on the daytime change in the potential for development of deep convection resulting from surface flux of heat and moisture is evaluated by conceptual, scaling, and numerical modeling ...
Echo Height Measurements with the WSR-88D: Use of Data from One Versus Two Radars
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The new Doppler radars of the National Weather Service (i.e., the WSR-88D radars) are operated continuously in a volume scanning mode (called Volume Coverage Pattern, VCP) with the elevation tilt angles fixed for several ...