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New Strain Energy Function for Acoustoelastic Analysis of Dilatational Waves in Nearly Incompressible, Hyper-Elastic Materials
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Acoustoelastic analysis has usually been applied to compressible engineering materials. Many materials (e.g., rubber and biologic materials) are “nearly” incompressible and often assumed incompressible ...
Interrelation of Creep and Relaxation: A Modeling Approach for Ligaments
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Experimental data (Thornton et al., 1997) show that relaxation proceeds more rapidly (a greater slope on a log-log scale) than creep in ligament, a fact not explained by linear viscoelasticity. ...
A Structurally Based Stress-Stretch Relationship for Tendon and Ligament
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: We propose a mechanical model for tendon or ligament stress–stretch behavior that includes both microstructural and tissue level aspects of the structural hierarchy in its formulation. At the ...
A Method for the Identification of In-Vivo Segmental Stiffness Properties of the Spine
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: A numerical algorithm is used to estimate in-vivo segmental stiffness properties of individual spine segments based upon existing load-displacement data. A static nonlinear finite element model ...
A Nonlinear Generalized Maxwell Fluid Model for Viscoelastic Materials
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: A nonlinear Maxwell fluid model consisting of a linear dashpot in series with a parallel arrangement of a linear spring and a second-order nonlinear spring, was developed. This configuration ...
A Device for Measuring Relative Angular Displacement
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: A simple, inexpensive, and accurate way to measure relative segmental rotations resulting from torsional loadings locally is described. To measure these rotations, we fabricated a planar spatial ...
Ultrasonic Wave Velocity Measurement in Small Polymeric and Cortical Bone Specimens
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: A system was refined for the determination of the bulk ultrasonic wave propagation velocity in small cortical bone specimens. Longitudinal and shear wave propagations were measured using ceramic, ...
Force Systems from Orthodontic Appliances: An Analytical and Experimental Comparison
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: Experimental data is compared with the simulated displacements from a computer program for the clinical activations of two separate orthodontic appliances undergoing a total of four separate ...
Transient and Cyclic Responses of Strain-Generated Potential in Rabbit Patellar Tendon Are Frequency and pH Dependent
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Abstract: The goal of this study was to expand understanding of strain-generated potential (SGP) in ligamentous or tendinous tissues. Most SGP studies in the past have focused on cartilage or bone. ...