Abstract: A robotic total station (RTS) [or robotic theodolite or theodolite positioning system (TPS)] was used for the first time to measure the deflections of a short-span bridge in response to passing trains. The RTS measurements ...

Abstract: A new geodetic method for accurate determination of nearshore wave characteristics is proposed. This method is based on a robotic total station set on stable position on the coast and aiming at a passive reflector mounted ...

Abstract: The sampling rate in automatically recording instruments is usually assumed stable. Small fluctuations in this rate have practically little influence on low recording rates, but they might be important in high rates for ...