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Reduction of Nitrate, Bromate, and Chlorate by Zero Valent Iron (Fe0)
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Oxo-anions occur in drinking waters, pose potential health risks, and should be controlled. It may be possible to incorporate zero-valent iron
Character and Treatment of Organic Colloids in Challenging and Impacted Drinking Water Sources
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Aquatic colloids are ubiquitous in nature and are composed of inorganic and organic material. During treatment of drinking water they foul granular filters, membranes, and granular activated carbon and are likely to hinder ...
Nitrate Reduction in Water Using Commercial Titanium Dioxide Photocatalysts (P25, P90, and Hombikat UV100)
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Photocatalytic nitrate reduction was examined in a model water and in groundwater by using three commercially available titanium dioxide photocatalysts (Evonik P25, Evonik P90, and Sachtleben Hombikat UV100). The photocatalysts ...
Removal of 17β Estradiol and Fluoranthene by Nanofiltration and Ultrafiltration
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: With the recent emergence of endocrine disrupting compounds as an important potable drinking water and reclaimed wastewater quality issue, the removal of two estrogenic compounds (17β-estradiol and fluoranthene) by ...
Rapid Small-Scale Column Tests for Arsenate Removal in Iron Oxide Packed Bed Columns
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Arsenate breakthrough in column studies with a porous granular ferric hydroxide (GFH) was investigated in model waters and groundwaters. In this study, the use of rapid small-scale column tests (RSSCTs) initially designed ...
Molecular Ozone and Radical Pathways of Bromate Formation during Ozonation
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: An understanding of bromate formation mechanisms is critical for minimization and control of bromate formation during ozonation. Bromate formation observed in different natural source waters in the presence of a hydroxyl ...
Treatment of Heavy, Long-Chain Petroleum-Hydrocarbon Impacted Soils Using Chemical Oxidation
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Chemical oxidation is a promising approach for in situ or ex situ treatment of heavy, long-chain (C12−C40) petroleum-hydrocarbon impacted soils. Aqueous chemical oxidation treatments (sodium percarbonate, hydrogen peroxide, ...
Characteristics and Reactivity of Algae-Produced Dissolved Organic Carbon
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
Abstract: Algae (green, blue–green, and diatom) grown in inorganic media produced particulate and dissolved organic carbon (DOC). DOC produced by a green-alga contains 25% hydrophobic acids. DOC from all algae had specific ultraviolet ...