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Are Radiosonde Time Scales Appropriate to Characterize Boundary Layer Wind Profiles?
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: One approach under investigation for obtaining regional-scale surface fluxes of water vapor, heat, and momentum from complex terrain involves the applicability of flux-profile relationships in the atmospheric boundary layer ...
On the Active Role of Temperature in Surface-Layer Turbulence
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Orthonormal wavelet expansions were derived and applied to atmospheric surface-layer turbulence measurements of temperature and vapor concentration under unstable and stable atmospheric stability conditions. These expansions ...
The Local Structure of Atmospheric Turbulence and Its Effect on the Smagorinsky Model for Large Eddy Simulation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Phenomena such as large-scale shear, buoyancy, and the proximity to the ground surface significantly affect interactions among scales in atmospheric boundary layer turbulent flows. Hence, these phenomena impact parameters ...
A New Wall Shear Stress Model for Atmospheric Boundary Layer Simulations
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: new wall shear stress model to be used as a wall boundary condition for large-eddy simulations of the atmospheric boundary layer is proposed. The new model computes the wall shear stress and the vertical derivatives of the ...
An Extended Version of the Richardson Model for Simulating Daily Weather Variables
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The Richardson model is a popular technique for stochastic simulation of daily weather variables, including precipitation amount, maximum and minimum temperature, and solar radiation. This model is extended to include two ...
Corrigendum
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
On the Magnitude and Variability of Subgrid-Scale Eddy-Diffusion Coefficients in the Atmospheric Surface Layer
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Eddy-viscosity closures for large eddy simulations (LES) of atmospheric boundary layer dynamics include a parameter (Smagorinsky constant cs), which depends upon physical parameters, such as distance to the ground, atmospheric ...
Field Experimental Study of Dynamic Smagorinsky Models in the Atmospheric Surface Layer
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: An analysis of dynamic Smagorinsky models is performed based on the Horizontal Array Turbulence Study (HATS) dataset. In the experiment, two vertically separated horizontal arrays of 14 three-dimensional sonic anemometers ...
Overdispersion Phenomenon in Stochastic Modeling of Precipitation
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Simple stochastic models fit to time series of daily precipitation amount have a marked tendency to underestimate the observed (or interannual) variance of monthly (or seasonal) total precipitation. By considering extensions ...
On the Parameterization of Surface Roughness at Regional Scales
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A parameterization for surface roughness and blending height at regional scales, under neutral atmospheric stability, is studied and tested. The analysis is based on a suite of large-eddy simulations (LES) over surfaces ...