Abstract: Comprehensive laboratory experiments on multiport diffusers for dense effluents such as brine into stationary receiving waters are reported. Tracer concentration fields were mapped in three dimensions by laser-induced ...

Abstract: Extensive Experiments on inclined dense jets typical of brine discharges into shallow water are reported. The experiments were conducted with nozzles oriented at 30°, 45°, and 60° to the horizontal and the spatial variations ...

Abstract: Laboratory experiments on single dense jets oriented at angles from 15° to 85° to the horizontal are reported. The major flow properties were measured by laser-induced fluorescence at the maximum rise height, impact point, ...