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RISWarming Water in Arctic Terrestrial Rivers under Climate Change
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: AbstractRecent years have seen an obvious warming trend in the Arctic. Streamflow and water temperature Tw are important parameters representing the changes of Arctic rivers under climate change. However, few quantitative ...
Recent Breakdown of the Seasonal Linkage between the Winter North Atlantic Oscillation/Northern Annular Mode and Summer Northern Annular Mode
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The summer northern annular mode (NAM) and the winter North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO)/winter NAM have a positive correlation from the mid-1960s to the 1980s. Namely, when the winter NAO/NAM is in a positive phase, the ...
Enhanced Diapycnal Mixing due to Near-Inertial Internal Waves Propagating through an Anticyclonic Eddy in the Ice-Free Chukchi Plateau
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he Arctic Ocean is known to be quiescent in terms of turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) associated with internal waves. To investigate the current state of TKE in the seasonally ice-free Chukchi Plateau, Arctic Ocean, this ...
Quantification of Warming Climate-Induced Changes in Terrestrial Arctic River Ice Thickness and Phenology
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: land process model [the coupled hydrological and biogeochemical model (CHANGE)] is used to quantitatively assess changes in the ice phenology, thickness, and volume of terrestrial Arctic rivers from 1979 to 2009. The CHANGE ...
Application of Cluster Analysis to Climate Model Performance Metrics
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: he overall performance of general circulation models is often investigated on the basis of the synthesis of a number of scalar performance metrics of individual models that measure the reproducibility of diverse aspects ...