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Discontinuity Issues with Radiosonde and Satellite Temperatures in the Australian Region 1979–2006
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The temperature records of 28 Australian radiosonde stations were compared with the bulk-layer temperatures of three satellite products of The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH) and Remote Sensing Systems (RSS) for ...
Satellite and VIZ–Radiosonde Intercomparisons for Diagnosis of Nonclimatic Influences
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Radiosonde datasets of temperature often suffer from discontinuities due to changes in instrumentation, location, observing practices, and algorithms. To identify temporal discontinuities that affect the VIZ/Sippican family ...
Surface Temperature Variations in East Africa and Possible Causes
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Surface temperatures have been observed in East Africa for more than 100 yr, but heretofore have not been subject to a rigorous climate analysis. To pursue this goal monthly averages of maximum (TMax), minimum (TMin), and ...
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Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Methodology and Results of Calculating Central California Surface Temperature Trends: Evidence of Human-Induced Climate Change?
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: A procedure is described to construct time series of regional surface temperatures and is then applied to interior central California stations to test the hypothesis that century-scale trend differences between irrigated ...
Error Estimates of Version 5.0 of MSU–AMSU Bulk Atmospheric Temperatures
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: Deep-layer temperatures derived from satellite-borne microwave sensors since 1979 are revised (version 5.0) to account for 1) a change from microwave sounding units (MSUs) to the advanced MSUs (AMSUs) and 2) an improved ...
Estimation of Tropospheric Temperature Trends from MSU Channels 2 and 4
Publisher: American Meteorological Society
Abstract: The problems inherent in the estimation of global tropospheric temperature trends from a combination of near-nadir Microwave Sounding Unit (MSU) channel-2 and -4 data are described. The authors show that insufficient overlap ...